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Ōshū Kaidō · Station 1 of 27 Nikkō Kaidō · Station 1 of 21

千住宿 千住宿

Musashi Province, Tokyo, Japan
Ōshū Kaidō (奥州街道)Station 1 of 27 · Nihonbashi (Edo) → Shirakawa
Nikkō Kaidō (日光街道)Station 1 of 21 · Nihonbashi (Edo) → Nikkō
Present-day locationMusashi Province, Tokyo, Japan
PrefectureTokyo (Kanto region)
Next stationSōkashuku
Coordinates35.75069° N, 139.80231° E

It's the first pont place and one of the Edo Abbeys. It's the pott t's built on both sides of the river, along the north and south coast of the Kanda River. It was the first time in the history of Japan. Today, the situation is similar to what we now live in: TokyoMose, Prombashi, Chibacho, Kanaji, and Shikoku. When the Kanda River is built and the Edo Five Roads are maintained, it is designated to the camp station at Kadinga-Nikkina in 1597. The fact that the Kadeshai and the Kadikkaya River crossed the Great Bridge and the Shikoku River met in the vicinity of the Great Bridge, and the Hakoku River was a good place for transportation and transportation, so that the Bridge Bank was located along the Kashi Bridge in the Kondo River. It became a useful market. Living in Sen has also developed as a relay point for bringing supplies to Edo. Kana's residence has also developed as a cold place. Also, in the vicinity of Chikoku, there is a pleasant spot that is painted on floating paintings and paintings. And in the southern town of Koharahara, in Chikoku, there is a prison camp for Edo. It was called Edo-san, or Indo-Yung-san, or Indo-Yung-san, in Natakasahara, in Twakaedau, or Nakasendu, but in the year 1872, it was done away with by the end of the welfare system and the sabbatical rule.

The background

There are several theories about the origin of the land of Sen. For one thing, according to Japan's Buddhist temple, the newly created judo temple was built. In the year 2rd year of the year 1327, the New Zealand library's new manager points to the Shikoku River. (Reported as the following) In the net, they picked up a thousand-eye sound images and called this land 1,000 hands. This statue is believed to have been transferred to the temple by the victory of the New York Army, the son and the founder of this temple. There's also the theory that it was the product of the pragmatism's love affair, and that it was in the area where Mr. Chiba lived. Senju Village in Adachi District, on the northern bank of the Arakawa River, had long been a key point for water transport. In the Muromachi period, the Musashi Chiba clan — expelled from Shimōsa Province by the Shimōsa Chiba clan in the Kyōtoku Rebellion (1455–1483), a conflict between the shogunate's side, the Yamanouchi and Ōgigayatsu Uesugi, and the Kamakura kubō (Koga kubō) that became one of the remote causes of the Sengoku period — is said to have moved its base from Ishihama Castle in Musashi and ruled this land. It is said that Takashi Shiragi, a neighboring Shinzawa, was the Edo dynasty that was built at the time when the seed of Chiba came to the Edo.

Development

The development of the Edo Five Roads and the building of Senju Ōhashi Bridge

With the development of the Edo Five Roads (the Nikkō Kaidō, Ōshū Kaidō, Tōkaidō, Nakasendō and Kōshū Kaidō), Senju-shuku was designated the first post station on the Nikkō and Ōshū roads. In 1590 (Tenshō 18), after the Odawara campaign, the Tokugawas were transferred and entered the Edo castle. Edo Five Roads has been maintained. The area grew rapidly when the Great Bridge was built in the Shun River. The Edo Order did not allow bridges across the streets to enter the capitals of the state, such as the Great Bridge, which is centered around Edo. The development of the Sen residence was recommended by the growth of traffic, along with the spread of the town. The Great Bridge was built on the rough river, and the Chikoku land grew rapidly as a link to the entrance to Edo on the way from Edo to Edo, both in the remote state. I'll give you the names of the people who live here. Three of the original Kykashi Towns were formed into a host home, and three of the first additions were called Nintendo Residences. In the second year, 1597, I was assigned to Chikoku Town. Then, in 1625, Edo Five Roads was organized to be a first in both the Sun and the Middle East streets, and he was to take on the fieldmen and footwalkers instead of the land children's immunity. Because of the increase in traffic, thousands of residential areas will continue to spread, and according to the Book of Rehabilitation, the once-in-a-life-in-a-life-a-life-life-in-a-life-a-life-a-life-in-life-a-life-life-in-a-life-a-life, a sweep-out-in-the-law development was built in the former Republic of China in 1616, and the next-in-law residence, the town of Tokudo-Taka, next-in-city, in 1658, was developed. Two years later, Toshishima County on the other side of Shikoku was added to the pret town.

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Prosperity

It's a Tomb house. Chichi residences are recorded in the "Nuto Toshishi Toshimoto Post" about the size of their temporary residences and their commercial wanderings and travelers' traffic. It's said that as a starting point of Kidka and Kido Street at the throats of Edo City, the journey to Sun and Tohoku took place. At the end of the day, the house is close to 2,400 homes. The population has grown to about 10,000 in Edozen. According to a survey of the 4th year 1821, the main name of the Edo service was Nikkkaka qan, Kadkakó4, Kadnu, Kadnu, Kidnu, 23rd Street, and 64 grand names that passed through the residence. Sensible The construction of the Pot town of Sen has a record of the government that stays in the second and last year of the cleaning house. If you look at only the obvious professions, you'll find that each one of them is a house of eight men, a barber, a grocery store, a mill, a miller, a purple shop, a locksmith, a sticker, a left-hander, a carpenter, a yakuza, a yakuza shop, and a lumber shop. There are 23 other jobs that I don't know about, and inns are said to be 45 at least. In the corner is said to have a well-known family of obstetricians at the clinic and a patient at the hospital. At the end of Port Town, there was a prison in Koharahara, and in the year 767, the site near the prison was given to the Senate, and the Senate, who built the monastery, buried and sacrificed the dead. According to the Book of the Sundo and Inhabitants, there were 55 vacations in the 1000 residences. The number of families in the house was 2,370 and the population was 9,456. In addition to that, there were "Kirizuka" and "The High Billings" and "Toiyaba's Break-in" facilities at the cleaning house. In the previous nine years, 1696, a settlement was established to gather the missing horse from the surrounding villages.

Abolition of Senju-juku

We're going to have to do something about it. In the Meiji era, the welfare system was abolished, and land companies were put in place. In Meiji's early days, when it comes to traffic, the Tokugawas of the old era, who had much to do with the honjen, toiyaba and the ills of the old era, have done away with the sealed transportation systems of the junta system, which protected the streets, as well as the protection of the city, as well as the maintenance of human feet and horses. In the fourth year of Meai, the government did away with the old trailings and set up a land transport company at various stations. Reassemble the town. In a "City Town" campaign on local institutions during the Meiji period of 1878, and in 1888, Shikoku's Rehabilitation Act on local institutions combined the Chichin Shikoku's Rehabilitation and Rehabilitation Company, which was the home of the Hakoku people, who were the host's host. The Great Bridge is once again separated to the north, and the North side is now part of the Desert and the South side is part of the Shun River district.

The distribution of goods and services

The Nintendo was the first to live in Nikkō Kaidō and Ōshū Kaidō, and Kiddo Street was branched from here. A bridge was set up as the location of the broadcast site of the Tohoku River, especially the boat, since the Tohoku River was crossing in the vicinity. Also, there was a millet market in the town of Tohara. So it's also developed as a transmission point to bring goods into Edo, based on the end of inland traffic, the point of water traffic, and the focus of traffic.

Senju Vegetable Market

It's called the "Big Market." It's called "The Green Market." The Chrysanthemum market has also developed as a relay point to bring supplies to Edo. According to the magazine Nangi County magazine, the Yuuki market began in the reign of Ayuji, the Emperor of China. Although this land was called the village of a citadel along the rough river, at this time it was not cut down but was a village where houses were scattered, where farmers and fishermen produced crops, and the exchange of river fish. However, the number of doors has increased because it became the key to traffic on the Kidnap Street and Kidnap Road. The three markets of Edo period, Koda Kunihito Chikashi lived in the third place. According to The South Shore County Poetry, in March of 1735, the "Resident Records" market in March was already open as a market in the year of the Emperor of Japan. During the time of the construction of the Great Bridge, along with the flow of produce and fish, and the season of the Emperor's pleasure from the Sun's lunar calendar, crops such as produce, river fish, and other products were brought and shipped. At the end of the curtain, the crops of Japan, Japan, all of them, all of them, and all of them from the mainland were prosperous. They said he was collecting supplies from the Order. There was a detective gathering in the Chrysanthemum market. According to the journal Southern Footing County, an Edo period opened a thousand-acre market that held a city of five bushels and a riverfish every morning. The policeman was centered around a rice pewter, with black-and-a-half-a-half-a-half-a-half-a-half-a-half-a-year-olds, an ante and a river-fish shop. There were three types of pre-medicines who specialized in law-abiding and potatoes, vegetables and lentils. The produce of the poor and the poor was centered around the Chiwa and the Hajigi, and the frescoes were the main source of the Edo River from the coast of Nakakawa. Besides river fish, there are such things as the mother-in-law potatoes and other things as fish, we built a bill on the barn, on the barn, and we raised our supplies in the Edo Bridge barn. It's said that when supplies were scarce in the stock market, they were collecting and storing goods from Kanda's markets. And they say that when they were collecting supplies from the Kaji or Kanda market, they would have crossed it, whether it was a giant matrix or for whatever reason. The products around Chiba were products such as crops, river fish and so forth. Farm products were produced and shipped in a farm near Chikoku, and the shipping area expanded through the 1,000-acre plain market. The vegetables grown in Edo period, around Chibaside, are "stucked" in Nishiomura Edo. In Shinda Koonta, Koyo guard, "Lari potatoes." Along with the Kabuki County and the Kabuki prefectures, the foot count is known as the Kabuki tribe. In the village of Manjidani, it's a good idea. Other items such as "sing" and "nap" and "nut" and "nut" and "nut" and "nut" and "nut" and "nut" are said to have been grown. According to the Book of Companions of the Waterpowder, 4 years of security 1857, there were other things like Edo's order in the river. Also, in the villages of Chiki, Umeta and Shizui, the shallow vegetation of their native land has become urbanized, and has made paper - loving work part of agriculture. This can also be heard from the description of the "Change Tokichi Seo-yoshi Post."

Bridgedo River Bank

Riversides, timber, and supply distribution. The river bank (also called the Hashito River Bank) is the bank of the river on the river Shinji River, which crosss a neighboring area. The Edo period developed a river ship, and a dock was placed on the banks of the river and the supplies were piled up and downed. At Chikoku, near Kikoku Bridge, the banks of the Hase River were placed, and by boating the river, the ships from the river stream were arriving as bases for shipping supplies. In the rough river, there was a shipment of goods from across the river to Edo. It was at the beginning of the year that the river-sharperage fleet was set up for the construction of the site of Toyomiya. On the Tohoku River, they say, "There's a line of houses that handle the timber from the Haise boat using the water supply from the river. " The origin of timber from the rough river's water supply and its origin and the development of lumber plywoods can be heard from the signs of the Shikoku District Board of Education. The condition of timber and wood plywoods is also represented in the Edo painting of the area around Chikoku, especially Kikashi Bridge and the Konda River. Even though the famous Edo Fair, which is famous for its beauty, is "The Great Tree of Paradise," the situation is described by the docks and timbers next to the Great Bridge. In view of the description of docks and timbers and wood plywoods, it is reported that the mighty river's banks were a collection of goods and were the place where supplies were carried throughout the city of Edo. For example, if you live in a thousand inhabited areas with timber and lumber plywoods, there has been a growth in the flow of wood since the middle of the world. The flow of timber from Edo period was the center of the timber trade in the Deep River. However, direct transactions between residential houses and mountain view the growth of the market around Edo and other Edos, which have been established since the middle of the next world, have led to a decline in the Edo woodfields centered around the deep river. The supply distribution was under way with the river boat that used the Shun River, the New Shin River, and the Seoji River. The main items carried were the cargoes of Edo, the raw materials that came up from the Edo, the fabrics and dyes, the daily items of crudes and trinkets, the sugars, the wine, the wine, the salt and the oil, and so forth. The shipments to Edo included rice, wheat, rye, wood, window, charcoal, ash, soy sauce and oil. It is said that the source of the timbers was located in the area of the rhymium rice, the name of the yam, and the yam, and the place of the ashes.

Since modern times

During the Meiji era, Chiko's settlement grew with the favorable conditions of water benefits. Good boating has become widely known in rural areas, as well as continuing from Edo period, while green and river fish mornings have been opened up like every morning in the 20s. Also, the government home carpets were founded on the South Chinan Shikoku side. In 1897, Japanese railways set up the Yenji Line on the Yenji Line. And then, in 1905, when the Tokyo Electric Power Plant Company put in place a thousand-fire power plant, it was the first one to do so.

In modern times

Since Chihuahua was an Edo village, the Shangawa-juka, Itashi-shuku, and Injido'sinjiu) had been placed and developed as one of the games around Edo. The Haka is the general title of any other non-approved game game to Yoshihara, the sole act of Edo period. In Edo it was legal to place a private prostitute, but in fact, in Edo's houses, such as Shangawa-jutka Itashiu-shuku-dono, there was a special-class food-sharing lady. It's said that among the roots of these cold places, there was something typical of the hot water women. Edo period's peak is the treasurer's calendar, 1751 - 1788). It is possible to see from the "Shuingawa-jushi-suk" account that the limits of the women of Shanga-juka, Chihuu, and Itasha-shuku were greatly reduced. Then, in 1772, the abandoned station of Indo's Tokyo was reincarnated, and a large-scale woman was permitted. The inns in Kana are said to be 45 houses, even if they're in the "Aa" area. In addition to these families, servants, tax collectors, and so on, there were a lot of people who were focused and formed an economic center, such as a restaurant whore who was allowed to go on a trip to two people. At that time, the Shin River boat had a thousand-acre, with its bow singing. "The Chijiwa" was done by a game scene in Chiba, where the two captains put their hands together and sang out their mouths. There was a passage in it that said, "The slave women will go up and down into the boat. "

Since modern times

In the Meiji era, the Oka place became a game scene. On July 17, 1871) On the 17th of July, a quasi-instrument hospital was opened with a hyacinth test. According to the Economic Statistics Department (February 23), in 1883, there were 374 sales in Chiba, 43,000 customers, and 65,000 in 1883. Each of them was above the Itabashi-shuku at the Nintendo house.

A punishment facility

The prison at the north end of Edo was placed in the town of Kotahara, a residential village. Also, since the Edo prison was not used exclusively at the Edo and at the Kogihara prison, since there was a portion that was not used exclusively at the Kogihara prison and at the Kozata prison house, the Japanese translation of the "Tahhel Anatomia" by Kota White and others was seen at the Kohara prison site and the book "New Book of Rememulation" was published in the New Book.

Koharahara prison

In Kanahara, Oshima City, there was a "Nohara Prison" located. At the execution site of Koharahara, there were executions of the stake, the stake, the stake, the execution of the execution. At the Kogihara prison, there was also a division. In Edo's prison, there were other prison camps, as well as Owada's. There is no record of any division between the prison and Owada, and there is no document to ask for the division of the Kotahara and the Kotahara, but it is said that the division was made between the prison and the prison. In the early 19th century, it became the center of burning and burial in the northern part of the town of Edo. The new government, which was forced to eliminate the need to set equal human rights standards for Western Europe at the beginning of Meiji's reign, is said to have a total of over 200,000 criminals executed here between the beginning and the end of the foundation.

Ekō-in Temple

The Senate was a temple built by the Order to bury the victims of the first light burning in January. I was killed in the grave by the Inquisitors of the town. From the Inquisitor's inquisitorial service, he gave a temple site in Kotahara, and built and buried one. At the FAU (1741), a 30 - foot - high [3 m] embankment was built. After the execution of a member of Sung Yunji's subjects and Hideo Ibiya, the bodies of the dead were buried here after he was executed. The volunteers who were executed in the prison for the welfare of the Sagimoto-kun were also buried here.

"The New Decomposing Book."

"The New Defibrillation Book" is the Japanese translation of Johann Adam Krums' "Exacutive Table" published by Koda White and Onozawa. There was a division at the Kohara prison in March 4, 2001, and because of the invitation to take a tour of Kohara White and Uno Ono, a translation of the New Remedy Book, which was the basis for the introduction of Western medicine. Both brought Krums' autopsy books, studied the division of the organs and the autopsy diagrams carried out at the Kouhara prison, so much so that a Japanese translation of the translation by the German German named Johann Adam Krumms' "Execution Table" by the German named Peter Anatomia) was made. Kichiichi 3 years 1774) A copy of the New Decomposing Book was released by Koda White.

The resort area

The resort area around the Sen residence is one of the resorts around Edo, which was born around mid-Edo period. Many have come from the fact that it was the center of the traffic around them, such as the beautiful places of nature, the mighty bridges, and so forth. It is said that rather than being a natural phenomenon, the best places around Chiba were characterized by many places made by men and made by them. The resort area around the Chiwa residence is also painted by Edo painting floats.

A floating painting

A lot of landscapes are being painted in Edo period's paintings, floating paintings and Edo paintings. The landscape around the Chiwa residence is often covered by Ninashi Bridge and the Konda River. In addition, there have been numerous floating paintings that feature the amusements around Chiba, and some famous ones have been published: "Edo 100," "Edo 100," "Edo 100," and "Edo Table." I'm going to have to take care of it. The diagrams in the "Ekokuwaji" area of Chiwa are found around Senji, Kajitagawa's family, and In 'Khijiju,' the farmer and the horse are painted of a large frame of wood. Since this frame is an inn, it is set up in (and it is now known as the Innovator's Day), it is said that it paints the landscape near the entrance point of Tokyo University. (There's a way for a horse to run in Kantagawa's village.) It's what's now known as the Tohoku Road. It's said that in the center there's an Ikegawa shrine in Kumachi. It's the equivalent of Kanshi Provento. I'm sure you'll agree. Saito Moon. The "Edo Masters' Table" is a magazine representing Edo period, and it is said to be a collection of Edo names. The Chiba area is listed in Book Six of the Seven. The sixth volume contains such things as "Cymmetric Hall." It's called "The Fabrics." "The famous Edo Fair is the Great Wall of Chiba." "The famous Edo Fair." "Edo's Finest Show." "Edo's Awards Awards Awards of the Cypriots."

Culturalist

The traveler took up residence because he was the first to live at the Ōshū KaidōXNikkō Kaidō. It was one of Edo's lodges, and it was also in a place where there was communication with a culture living in Edo. And there were a lot of cultural traffic in the Kyushu lodge.

Matsumoto-sama

Matsuji Matsumoto's "Shodo" is a script written by the Japanese who lived during the original culture. When he set off from the Haji River in 1689, he was seen by the gatemen, and when he left them at a thousand residences, he said, "The eyes of the young and the birds and the fish are looking at the ravens, and they are looking at them, and they are looking at them, and they are looking at them, and they are looking at them, and they are looking at them, and they are looking at them, and they are saying, "The journey has begun" and they have begun.

The lower three-steels against each other

The third width of the lower valley is the three persons who live in Edo period, Edo. The three people were in contact with a lot of people, and there were interactions with the construction site and Yamasaki Tsubagakure. To the Indians who worked around the Kyushu, who were the founder of Edo, they had adopted the wine wells. Akida Saashi was also a seared person in the area of Chiba. Chihuahua. The Chihuahua War was held on October 21st, as a celebration of the 60th anniversary of the 6th Gate of the Inn house of the Aviation in Chikoku, on the 21st day of culture. It's a flying lodge located at Chiichi Street today, and it has become a medium-class hall. As judges, prominent people were invited to serve at the headquarters of the Edo, a trifi of the lower Valley, and the founder of Edo. During the drinking match, the sign said, "The wrong person has been put on board." This match was a contest, and it was used by large cups, such as the Hajishima Cup, the Nose Cup, and the Green Hair Cree. According to the order of the Saito Saito, the participants were compared to a hundred or so people, and to two divided sides, to each other. There are many records of the Chiba War (Akitaro Saki, "The Yuka, " Kajita, Yakuta, Yada, Koda, Kota, Kota, Kota, Kota, Kota, Kota) and the "Wake of the Book of the Book " (Aritual War) and the "The Concert of the Inquisions ' (Greegiment).

The building block is a sign

The building signs were Edo period's late middle-aged hagmen and painters and lived in Kanagawa City. I led the Chiba tribe and carried on the work of Tsukiji, which was centered around residents of Tokimoto, Tokihara, and Kidocho. I began my relationship with my brother-in-law, Akita Saki, Ii Ichii, and Narita Nano. The main works of the genotypes include the Hotaracts, Edo2X212 months Yoshihara, Edo212 months Akira, Edo212 months Aba.

Kobayashi Issa

Komori Komori is one of the founders of Edo period in the latter half of the Edo period. There was a communication with the Nintendo building in Chiba. There is a haiku that has been reported to have been adapted to a phrase from Komori. "It's in a cup of tea that can't be eaten." "I don't know if it's true."

It's for Toto's benefit

Toto profit is said to be an Edo periodist who lived in what is today the city of Amoroido, worked as a town doctor, and created an extraordinary and original idea. There was a "Nuji Kimura" in the major book. In 1899, Edo period's thinker, Fujido Fukuoka, was discovered by Konoji Nonoji. The "Naturally Innovation Road" was originally owned by the Kanshi Provento, a miller of thousands of years. It was bought by a secondhand bookstore and became known to the game field there.

Fire

Fires occurred frequently at Edo period and Edo. There were fires from Edo to 1,000 Abbey. According to The Edo Disaster Year Report of Yoshihara Kenichiro, it was said that during January through March, there were relatively large fires in Edo. In it, fire that was damaged to 1,000 residences was said to have set fire to Tokyo on the fifth and third days of the fire. It was burned by the Kanzunaga River City on the fifth and third day. It was burned for the strong southwest wind, and it was damaged more than 70 towns, such as the lower valley, the shallows and the Chiba.

The Edo earthquake

About 9:00 p.m., November 11, the Edo earthquake caused damage to Kanto yen. It is said that the earthquake's burning area was 92 meters by the Hanno Ring in the area of Chiba. The damage to the Edo earthquake in the Shikoku residence is recorded in the Edo Depositories at the Edo Museum of Narita. Also, Musashi Province National Museum of Natural History (Sacrifice Document) records the magnitude of damage around the 1,000 residential area.

Traffic

I'm going to have to take care of it. Akira Street, Sakura Street, Narita Street. Aoyama Street. Downing Wife Street.

Text adapted from the Japanese Wikipedia article 千住宿, whose full text was translated into English for this guide by its contributors, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Station facts cross-checked with the road station lists (Japanese Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0).

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