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Nakasendō · Station 30 of 69

Shiojiri-shuku 塩尻宿

Shiojirimachi, Nagano, JapanAbout 228 km from Nihonbashi
Shiojiri-shuku
Shiojiri-shuku (塩尻宿) — woodblock printWoodblock print: Keisai Eisen — from The Sixty-nine Stations of the Kiso Kaidō (public domain), via Wikimedia Commons
Nakasendō (中山道)Station 30 of 69 · Nihonbashi (Edo) → Kyoto (via Kusatsu)
Present-day locationShiojirimachi, Nagano, Japan
PrefectureNagano (Chubu region)
Distance from NihonbashiAbout 228 km (by the historical station tables)
Next stationSeba-juku — about 7.2 km on
Coordinates36.10369° N, 137.975° E

Shiojiri-shuku (塩尻宿, Shiojiri-shuku) was the thirtieth of the sixty-nine stations of the Nakasendō. It is located in the central part of the present-day city of Shiojiri, Nagano Prefecture, Japan.

History

This area was originally built by Ōkubo Nagayasu in the Keichō era of the early Edo period. There was a shorter route along the Nakasendō that connected Shimosuwa-shuku and Niekawa-juku directly, but the route was changed to include this post town, as well as Seba-juku and Motoyama-juku, after Ōkubo's death. It eventually became the connecting post town between Shimosuwa-shuku and Seba-juku. During its most prosperous period, there were over 70 buildings in the town and it thrived as one of the kokudaka of the Matsumoto Domain. Because of its size, it was divided into "upper," "central" and "lower" portions. During the Meiji period, there was a large fire, which destroyed most of the town.

The post station also served as one terminus for the Sanshū Kaidō, a trade route which brought salt to Japan's interior. Records show that in 1843, Shiojiri-juku had 794 residents and 166 buildings. Among the building, there was one honjin, one sub-honjin, and 75 hatago.

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Neighboring post towns

Nakasendō
Shimosuwa-shuku - Shiojiri-shuku - Seba-juku
Shio no Michi's Sanshū Kaidō
Shiojiri-shuku (starting location) - Ono-juku

Text adapted from the English Wikipedia article Shiojiri-shuku by its contributors, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Station facts cross-checked with the road station lists (Japanese Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0).

More post towns in Nagano

← Nakasendō No. 29 · Shimosuwa-shukuNakasendō No. 31 · Seba-juku →