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Tōkaidō · Station 38 of 53

Okazaki-shuku 岡崎宿

Okazaki, Aichi, JapanAbout 317 km from Nihonbashi
Okazaki-shuku
Okazaki-shuku (岡崎宿) — woodblock printWoodblock print: Utagawa Hiroshige — from The Fifty-three Stations of the Tōkaidō (public domain), via Wikimedia Commons
Tōkaidō (東海道)Station 38 of 53 · Nihonbashi (Edo) → Kyoto
Present-day locationOkazaki, Aichi, Japan
PrefectureAichi (Chubu region)
Distance from NihonbashiAbout 317 km (by the historical station tables)
Next stationChiryū-juku — about 14.9 km on
Coordinates34.95792° N, 137.16919° E

Okazaki-shuku (岡崎宿, Okazaki-shuku) was the thirty-eighth of the fifty-three stations of the Tōkaidō. It is located in the present-day city of Okazaki, in Aichi Prefecture, Japan.

History

Okazaki-shuku was a part of the flourishing castle town surrounding Okazaki Castle, the headquarters for Okazaki Domain. The classic ukiyo-e print by Andō Hiroshige (Hōeidō edition) from 1831 to 1834 depicts a Yahagibashi, one of the few bridges permitted by the Tokugawa shogunate on the Tōkaidō, and one of the longest bridges built in Japan during the early Edo period. Okazaki Castle is depicted in the distance on the far shore of the river. Following the Meiji restoration, with the construction of railroads, the route of what became the Tokaido Main Line was laid down through the nearby village of Hane (羽根村 Hane-mura) to the south. Unlike Goyu-shuku and Akasaka-juku, but this did not cause a huge economic decline to Okazaki-shuku. There was a horse-drawn rail line connecting Okazaki to the train station, as well as a teachers' school, which kept the town alive. On the other hand, Okazaki was not able to compete with the growth of Toyohashi, which was located directly on the railway, and which gained city-status first. Because of fires during World War II and the subsequent rebuilding of Okazaki in the post-war years, there are few remnants of the post town remaining today.

Neighboring post towns

Tōkaidō
Fujikawa-shuku - Okazaki-shuku - Chiryū-juku
Shio no Michi's Sanshū Kaidō
Kugyūdaira-juku - Okazaki-shuku (ending location)
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Text adapted from the English Wikipedia article Okazaki-shuku by its contributors, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Station facts cross-checked with the road station lists (Japanese Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Wikidata (CC0).

More post towns in Aichi

← Tōkaidō No. 37 · Fujikawa-shukuTōkaidō No. 39 · Chiryū-juku →